Canadian Safety Reporter

July 2017

Focuses on occupational health and safety issues at a strategic level. Designed for employers, HR managers and OHS professionals, it features news, case studies on best practices and practical tips to ensure the safest possible working environment.

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CSR | July 2017 | News quired a knee brace and couldn't walk very well — but an appeals resolution officer determined her carpal tunnel syndrome had not significantly deteriorated after the January 2012 accident. In addition, her knees hadn't worsened and the worker wasn't entitled to additional benefits beyond a few months after the accident. The worker had decompres- sion surgery of her right wrist in 2013 that reduced the numbness in that hand by about half, but there was still pain. The worker appealed to the Workplace Safety and Insurance Appeals Tribunal, claiming her knee injuries and carpal tun- nel syndrome were keeping her from being able to work and they should be deemed a permanent impairment. She said her hands were never the same after the slip and fall and the swelling had gotten worse, making it difficult to grip things. The tribunal noted that it had already been established that the worker's carpal tunnel syndrome in both hands was a pre-existing condition at the time of the Janu- ary 2012 workplace accident. The question of whether the worker deserved additional entitlement for it depended on whether the slip and fall aggravated it to the point where it never returned to its pre-accident state. The tribunal found that the worker's condition didn't resolve after her 1998 injury, but she was able to work without treat- ment for more than a decade be- fore the accident. She had mild symptoms, but it didn't prevent her from performing her job du- ties with some restrictions such as limited keyboarding each day. The symptoms were manage- able, said the tribunal. The tribunal also found that following the accident, the work- er's symptoms became more acute and she required more treatment. She needed modified duties and wore braces, and her pain wasn't as manageable, to the point where she had surgery to help relieve the pain in her right hand. The tribunal found that the worker's bilateral wrist and hand symptoms worsened after the accident and needed more treat- ment. As a result, her carpal tun- nel syndrome was permanently aggravated in the work accident and warranted a non-economic loss assessment for benefits. As for the worker's knees, it was clear their injuries stemmed from the workplace accident, said the tribunal. She continued to have restrictions months later and her medical reports indi- cated abnormalities. The worker still experienced pain in both knees and had difficulty with her mobility — and she had no his- tory of knee problems before the work accident. The tribunal noted that "on- going entitlement is established where the accident continues to be a significant contributing factor in the worker's ongoing complaints even if other fac- tors may have also contributed." Since there was no evidence of a pre-existing condition in the worker's knees and medical re- ports attributed the abnormali- ties in her knees to the accident, the tribunal found the worker had entitlement for a bilateral knee impairment. The tribunal remitted the matter back to the WSIB for as- sessment of non-economic loss benefits for both her carpal tun- nel syndrome and knee impair- ment. For more information see: • Decision No. 955/17, 2017 CarswellOnt 6953 (Ont. Workplace Safety & Insurance Appeals Trib.). Workplace fall < pg. 5 Worker was able to work with original injury WEBINARS Interested in learning more about safety and HR issues directly from the experts? Check out the Carswell Professional Development Centre's live and on-demand webinars discussing topics such as Ontario's sexual violence and harassment plan act, chemicals in the workplace, and fall protection. Visit www.cpdcentre.ca/cos for more information. ©2017 Thomson Reuters Canada Ltd ISBN/ISSN: 978-0-7798-2810-4 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the written permission of the publisher (Thomson Reuters, Media Solutions, Canada). Canadian Safety Reporter is part of the Canadian HR Reporter group of publications: • Canadian HR Reporter — www.hrreporter.com • Canadian Occupational Safety magazine — www.cos-mag.com • Canadian Payroll Reporter — www.payroll-reporter.com • Canadian Employment Law Today — www.employmentlawtoday.com • Canadian Labour Reporter — www.labour-reporter.com See carswell.com for information Safety Reporter Canadian www.safety-reporter.com Published 12 times a year by Thomson Reuters Canada Ltd. Subscription rate: $129 per year Customer Service Tel: (416) 609-3800 (Toronto) (800) 387-5164 (outside Toronto) Fax: (416) 298-5106 E-mail: customersupport.legaltaxcanada@tr.com Website: www.carswell.com One Corporate Plaza 2075 Kennedy Road Toronto, Ontario, Canada M1T 3V4 Director, Media Solutions, Canada Karen Lorimer Publisher/Managing Editor Todd Humber Lead Editor Jeffrey R. 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