Canadian Payroll Reporter - sample

October 2017

Focuses on issues of importance to payroll professionals across Canada. It contains news, case studies, profiles and tracks payroll-related legislation to help employers comply with all the rules and regulations governing their organizations.

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2 Beginning with 2017 year- end reporting, Income Tax Act amendments will allow employ- ers to deliver T4s to employees electronically (with some ex- ceptions) without their written consent. To do so, employers must provide a secure electronic portal for employees to access and print their T4, and give the option to receive paper copies of the form if workers request it. Like the T4 change, Quebec's parallel RL-1 measure would be- gin with 2017 year-end. Earlier this year, Parliament passed amendments that will raise the income replacement level for Canada Pension Plan (CPP) retirement benefits from one-quarter of pension- able earnings to one-third. The changes will result in higher em- ployer and employee contribu- tion rates. Between 2019 and 2023, CPP rates will rise from 4.95 per cent to 5.95 for earnings up to the yearly maximum pensionable earnings (YMPE). The YMPE for 2017 is $55,300. Beginning in 2024, there will be a separate four per cent con- tribution rate for earnings be- tween the YMPE and a new up- per earnings limit. In 2024, the new upper earnings limit will be 107 per cent of the YMPE. In 2025, it will rise to 114 per cent. Although the government must still update CPP regula- tions to reflect the changes, the Finance Department said Parlia- ment passed the legislation well in advance of the implementa- tion date to give employers and others time to adjust. Parliament has also passed amendments to the Employ- ment Insurance Act and Canada Labour Code (CLC). The gov- ernment has not yet announced when it will implement the changes other than saying it will be later in the 2017-18 fiscal year. Employment insurance (EI) amendments will allow recipi- ents to choose between receiv- ing parental benefits for up to 35 weeks at a rate of 55 per cent of their average insurable weekly earnings or for up to 61 weeks at 33 per cent, up to a maximum amount. They will also permit EI ma- ternity benefits to begin up to 12 weeks before a claimant's due date instead of eight weeks and create a 15-week benefit for employees who take time off work to care for a critically ill adult family member. For federally regulated work- places, the CLC amendments will increase the maximum length of unpaid parental leave from 37 weeks to 63 weeks, ex- tend the period for when a ma- ternity leave may begin from 11 weeks before the estimated date of birth to 13 weeks, and cre- ate a 17-week unpaid leave for employees who need to provide care or support to an adult fam- ily member who is critically ill. Employers who offer EI ben- efit top-up plans should review their policies to determine if they need to make changes because of the amendments, while federally regulated employers should re- view their collective agreements and employment contracts to prepare for the CLC changes. Canada has also proposed CLC amendments that would affect bereavement leave, work schedules and unpaid interns, but has yet to table legislation. Alberta Wide-ranging changes to em- ployment standards rules are coming into force Jan. 1. Earlier this year, Alberta passed amend- ments to the Employment Standards Code that will intro- duce unpaid leaves and make changes to a number of stan- dards, including those affecting overtime, statutory holiday pay, vacations, and termination pay. The Labour Ministry is amend- ing the Code's regulations ahead of the in-force date. Yet, the province's Pooled Registered Pension Plans Act is still to be enacted more than four years after the legislature passed it. The NDP government, which came to power after the act re- ceived royal assent, says it has not yet decided if it will bring the law into force. If an employer signs up for a pooled registered pension plan (PRPP), it is responsible for en- rolling employees, deducting contributions from their earn- ings and sending them to the ad- ministrator. British Columbia With a change in government over the summer, payroll pro- fessionals in B.C. can expect to see changes affecting employee health-care premiums and em- ployment standards in the com- ing months. The previous Liberal gov- ernment promised to reduce premium rates for the Medical Services Plan by 50 per cent for households with annual net in- comes of up to $120,000 as of Jan. 1, 2018. The change would affect employers who deduct premiums at source and those who pay the premiums as an em- ployee benefit. The new NDP government says it will implement the pro- posal and work towards elimi- nating premiums altogether within four years. It also promises to increase the minimum wage rate to $15 an hour by 2021 and amend the Employment Standards Act to better "reflect the changing na- ture of workplaces," though a timetable has not yet been set. New Brunswick The province has said it is con- sidering amendments to the Employment Standards Act that would index minimum wage rates, strengthen the rules for hiring youths, and affect who is covered under legislation. To date, it has not said when it will table amendments. The government is also still working on implementing legis- lation passed in 2013 that would establish new rules for enforcing payment of debts, including using employer garnishment of employee wages. The attorney general's office says it is finaliz- ing regulations and other details of the new enforcement system. Ontario Last spring, the provincial gov- ernment tabled a bill that would amend much of the Employment Standards Act, 2000, including minimum wage, scheduling and call-in pay, vacations, statutory holiday pay, and unpaid leaves, with some of the changes taking effect Jan. 1, 2018. Over the summer, a legislative committee held hearings on the bill and suggested amendments to it. The amendments includ- ed adding a new unpaid leave for domestic or sexual violence. It would consist of two com- ponents, a 10-day leave and a 15-week leave. The committee also passed amendments that would extend the length of par- ental leave in line with EI amend- ments, increase the amount of time employees may take off if they suffer a miscarriage or stillbirth, reinsert substitute holiday provisions, and add rec- ord-keeping requirements. The committee voted down a motion to conduct economic analyses of the bill. Ontario will vote on the amended bill this fall. Quebec Payroll professionals in Quebec may soon learn how the govern- ment plans to reform the Que- bec Pension Plan (QPP), follow- ing public hearings earlier this year. The province is deciding whether to adopt measures that the federal government is taking to enhance the CPP, implement more modest QPP-specific pro- posals, or leave the plan as is. The government is continuing to phase-in legislation requiring employers to sign up for a vol- untary retirement savings plan (VRSP). VRSPs are similar to PRPPs, but will be mandatory for all employers in Quebec ex- cept those with fewer than five employees. While obligatory for employers, VRSPs are optional for employees. Employers with 20 or more eligible employees had to sign up for a plan by the end of last year, while those with 10 to 19 eligible employees as of June 30 this year have until Dec. 31 to register. The government has not yet an- nounced when employers with five to nine employees will have to comply. Canadian HR Reporter, a Thomson Reuters business 2017 Overhauls coming in Alberta, Ontario from CHANGES on page 1 Payroll professionals in Quebec may soon learn how the government plans to reform the QPP. News October 2017 | CPR

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