Canadian Labour Reporter is the trusted source of information for labour relations professionals. Published weekly, it features news, details on collective agreements and arbitration summaries to help you stay on top of the changing landscape.
Issue link: https://digital.hrreporter.com/i/1245849
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Canadian HR Reporter, a HAB Press business 2020
ARBITRATION AWARDS ARBITRATION AWARDS
May 11, 2020 May 11, 2020
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Lack of suitability for job was enough to terminate truck driver
Importance of warning allowed employer to eliminate work
disciplined.
AHS emailed Forbes on June 6
asking her to attend an "outcome
meeting" on June 8 at 2 p.m., at
which AHS intended to give her
a letter of warning. Forbes' su-
pervisor reminded her at the end
of her shift the next morning, but
Forbes said she was scheduled to
work the night shift on June 7, so
she wouldn't be able to attend any
meetings during that day.
Forbes worked four more night
shifts and AHS sent her an email
on June 11 advising her that the
outcome meeting had been re-
scheduled to June 14 at 2:30 p.m.
She would be paid for three hours
for attending the meeting and
Medi-Tech training immediately
afterwards.
However, Forbes said she had
two appointments that afternoon
and couldn't attend. She suggest-
ed four other dates during the pe-
riod of June 28 to July 6 when she
was available in the afternoon.
On June 13, AHS cancelled
six shifts Forbes was scheduled
to work from June 15 to July 1 —
which had been scheduled several
weeks in advance — and informed
her that the meeting was now set
for June 15 at 2 p.m., adding that
she would not be scheduled for
any further shifts until she attend-
ed a meeting to discuss the out-
come of the investigation. Forbes
replied that she wasn't available
for a three-hour appointment on
June 15 and offered to come on
any of the afternoons from July 2
to July 5.
The next day, AHS told Forbes
she was to report for Medi-Tech
training at noon on July 5 with the
outcome meeting to follow. Howev-
er, shortly thereafter AHS changed
the meeting to July 4 at 2 p.m.
Forbes attended the July 4
meeting and AHS gave her a let-
ter of warning that stipulated her
conduct on May 24 was unaccept-
able and she should comply with
the AHS code of conduct at all
times.
The following week, the union
filed a grievance alleging that
AHS acted unreasonably when it
cancelled the six shifts before the
outcome meeting, arguing it con-
stituted a six-day disciplinary sus-
pension without just cause that vi-
olated the collective agreement's
requirement for AHS "to exercise
its management rights in a man-
ner which is professional, fair and
reasonable" and for discipline to
only be imposed for just cause.
The arbitrator noted that al-
though the loss of the shifts had
"a significant effect" on Forbes,
the purpose in cancelling them
was not to punish or discipline
her. AHS didn't make any indi-
cation that the cancelling was
meant to be disciplinary or that
it would impact Forbes' career,
the arbitrator said.
The arbitrator noted that ca-
sual employees were able to de-
cline to work shifts and that flex-
ibility was part of the benefit of
casual employment for both the
employee and the employer. It
was apparent AHS understood
this, as it never asked the rea-
son Forbes declined the first few
scheduled meetings.
The arbitrator found that
the purpose of the outcome
meeting was to inform Forbes
that her conduct on May 24
was improper and she was ex-
pected to correct it. Because
of the importance of this mes-
sage, AHS didn't want Forbes
to work until it was able to give
it to her. It would be similar if
an employer cancelled a casual
employee's scheduled shifts
until she attended a necessary
safety briefing or obtained a
necessary licence renewal, said
the arbitrator in dismissing the
grievance.
Reference: UNA and Alberta Health Services. W.D. McFetridge — arbitrator. Michael DeRosenroll for employer. Brady
Holroyd for employee. March 25, 2020. 2020 CarswellAlta 591