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Issue link: https://digital.hrreporter.com/i/796209
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Canadian HR Reporter, a Thomson Reuters business 2017
ARBITRATION AWARDS
March 13, 2017
Steffen met with Tim Willis,
head of the learning department,
to discuss the transition.
After the meeting, on Dec. 12,
she sent him an email: "Why move
me to learning when my skills and
knowledge are in archaeology? For
now, I would like to retain my posi-
tion as senior collections manager
of archaeology here. I've requested
a meet with (CEO) Jack (Lohman)
to discuss opportunities."
Steffen was repeatedly told
by Willis, Lohman and human
resources representative Karen
Fudge-Jensen over various emails
that the matter was closed and she
would be moving into her new de-
partment beginning Jan. 3, 2013.
Eventually, Willis wrote on
Dec. 19: "I think it is important to
draw this conversation to a close.
The decisions regarding the re-
organization were made at the
executive level. The decision has
been made and there is no further
negotiation."
But in subsequent emails, it was
clear that Steffen didn't fully ac-
cept the move and continued to
ask to be kept in the archeology
department.
On Jan. 14, Steffen missed a
meeting with Janet MacDonald,
who would become her new boss.
The next day, she missed a staff
meeting to discuss the new ar-
rangements.
Training for Steffen's new job
assignment began Jan. 16. She at-
tended the sessions but was even-
tually sent home due to her behav-
iour in the training room, which
was disruptive to the other staff
members.
She was given a two-day sus-
pension due to the "impact of ar-
riving one hour late; banging on
the door; questioning the atten-
dance of a co-worker and leaving
the room to look for this person;
returning 10 minutes later in an
agitated state; responding to ques-
tions from the trainer in a confron-
tational manner; tearing blank
sheets of paper from a pad, crum-
bling them into balls and forcefully
throwing them on the floor in an
aggressive manner," according to a
letter detailing the suspension.
Another staff meeting on Jan.
22 resulted in Steffen again behav-
ing poorly by not greeting fellow
workers, turning her chair around
and scratching noisily on a writing
pad, all of which disturbed her col-
leagues.
The next day, she was termi-
nated. The letter accused Steffen
of having "a challenging attitude
towards your new role and contin-
ued to demonstrate a refusal to ac-
cept your new responsibilities and
assignment."
The union, British Columbia
Government and Service Employ-
ees' Union, grieved the firing and
said it was excessive and didn't
follow progressive discipline. As
well, no union steward was pres-
ent during the issuing of the ter-
mination letter, which breached
the collective agreement, it ar-
gued.
Arbitrator Christopher Sulli-
van agreed with the union and up-
held the grievance. "The two-day
suspension was not excessive, but
the discharge was."
However, at the time of termi-
nation, Steffen had been accepted
into a PHD program at the Uni-
versity of Arizona and was not
honest about this, which would
have affected her employment
status with the museum. "Stef-
fen's misrepresentations to others
on this matter during the period
of time in question is also another
example of her being untruthful
about her circumstances, in all
likelihood with a view to maxi-
mizing her employment income
before commencing school," said
Sullivan.
Steffen's "overly strong and
emotional resistance to the re-
organization manifested in non-
professional, childlike behaviour,
and untruthfulness, that has es-
sentially destroyed the ability to
resurrect any continued relation-
ship at the museum for her," said
Sullivan.
"Steffen's self-serving vague
acknowledgements to the effect
she was 'on board' with the reor-
ganization and its effect on her job
were without foundation in reali-
ty. She was given every opportuni-
ty to get on board but her actions
indicate she chose otherwise," said
Sullivan.
Sullivan awarded damages to
Steffen but he did not order her
reinstated.
Reference: Public Service Agency and British Columbia Government and Service Employees' Union. Christopher Sul-
livan — arbitrator. Denise Pritchard for the employer. Britt Skinner, Catherine Sullivan for the employee. May 30, 2016.
Food worker loses promotion to less-senior colleague
A PART-TIME worker at an Ed-
monton's teachers' association
conference centre was denied a
promotion to full-time work after
a less-senior colleague received
higher scores during an interview
process.
Georgina Randolph was em-
ployed for seven years as a part-
time food service aide, when in
November 2015, a posting for a
full-time food service aide posi-
tion was posted.
Each of the five selected candi-
dates was given a 35- to 40-minute
interview with facilities manager
Pierre Plamondon, his manager
and a human resources represen-
tative. The candidates were given a
17-point questionnaire and the an-
swers were catalogued and scored.
The scoring system allowed
35 points each to be given under
the knowledge and skills catego-
ry, with an additional 30 points
awarded under suitability. Once
the answers were tallied and
scored, Randolph posted a score
of 77, which was second to her col-
league Kamla Singh, who scored
an 83.
Despite having just five months
of part-time experience with the
centre, Singh was awarded the job.
Plamondon testified that Singh
had 23 years of experience in the
industry, and rated superior in all
categories despite her short ser-
vice with the employer, the Alberta
Teachers' Association.
Randolph's score on the knowl-
edge portion was 28 versus 30 for
Singh. Her skills were rated 25,
while Singh's were judged to be
27. Finally, Randolph's suitability
score registered at a 24 to Singh's
26.
The union, Unifor Local 777,
grieved the decision and argued
the collective agreement's "rela-
tively equal" promotions clause
should apply. The scores were
close enough to be considered the
same, therefore, the senior appli-
cant should be awarded the posi-
tion, according to the union.
As well, the union said not
enough consideration was given
to Randolph's performance while
on the job, but instead the inter-
view test became the sole deter-
minant in awarding the position
to Singh.
Arbitrator Lyle Kanee upheld
the grievance as the scores of 83
and 77 "are within the range of
relative equality."
Because the job was rated as
not being technical, it should be
assumed that satisfactorily per-
forming it qualified Randolph for
the promotion. "We find that in
these circumstances, where the
position in question is for a rela-
tively junior, low-skilled position,
the interview scoring reflects rela-
tive equality between the two can-
didates. This is consistent with the
fact that Randolph has performed
the duties and responsibilities of
the posted position satisfactorily
for seven years," said Kanee.
Plamondon's opinion in mak-
ing the decision to award the po-
sition to Singh was incorrect, said
Kanee.
"The evidence of the associa-
tion does not demonstrate that
Singh's related abilities and quali-
fications were substantially or
materially superior to those of
Randolph. Plamondon offered
no specific examples that dem-
onstrated Singh's superiority. He
spoke several times of his per-
ception that Singh would have
received superior training at
her previous workplaces but his
cross-examination revealed that
his perception was premised on
speculation rather than knowl-
edge about what training she had
received," said Kanee.
Randolph was awarded the
promotion and both sides had
to work together to decide any
further compensation due, said
Kanee.
Reference: Alberta Teachers' Association and Unifor Local 777. Lyle Kanee — arbitrator. James Casey, Jason Kully for the
employer. Patrick Nugent, Mark Wells for the employee. Feb. 6, 2017.